Irish farmland birds pushed to brink of extinction

Previously common farmland birds such as the corncrake, curlew and yellowhammer are now perilously close to extinction in Ireland, according to a four-year (2007-2011) study of the island’s bird populations. The corncrake Crex crex, whose distinctive cry used to be the bane of sleepless farmers, has seen its breeding population plummet by more than 80 per cent in the past 20 years alone. Breeding populations of curlew Numenius arquata are following a similar trajectory, down 60 per cent. The yellowhammer Emberiza citrinella has seen its numbers drop by more than 40 per cent in the past 20 years. One farmland bird which has already become extinct here is the corn bunting Miliaria calandra. This bird was recorded in modest numbers in the previous 1988-1991 Atlas survey but has since fallen off the radar.

Source: The Irish Times, 20 January 2012
http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/2012/0120/1224310516074.html